Celebration of Scholars
#20: Prehospital Use of Blood Products on the Hemorrhagic Patient
Name:
Kaitlyn Reagle
Major: Allied Health Science
Hometown: St. Charles, IL
Faculty Sponsor: Laurie Jensen
Other Sponsors:
Type of research: Senior thesis
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the outcomes of prehospital use of blood products in the hemorrhagic patient.
Methods: This secondary research study contains quantitative data collected from various outlets, including Pubmed, the National Library of Medicine, and the Journal of Emergency Medical Services (JEMS), to compare and contrast patient outcomes. The analysis primarily aimed to compare patient survival rates and identify any associations between specific interventions and their outcomes. The study was analyzed using a comparative and multivariate style to determine similarities and differences between patient inclusion and intervention and explored variables on patient outcomes. No statistical tests were performed. Data on research articles and studies from January to February of 2024 was collected, with a publication date from 2014 to 2024. Patient inclusion criteria involve patients who experienced hemorrhagic trauma in the prehospital setting. Factors contributing to patient outcomes, like early intervention, were targeted. A focus on survival rates contributed significantly to the research.
Results: A comprehensive review of the literature revealed a promising trend. Some data suggested a favorable association between patient survival rates and the utilization of blood products in prehospital environments. This finding instills hope for improved patient outcomes in the future. However, it's important to note that other data did not show any improvement in patient outcomes. The cause of poor outcomes is attributed to the severity of trauma or the presence of a secondary injury/condition. Patient outcomes with a positive response to prehospital blood product use were primarily due to rapid response times and early intervention, further emphasizing the potential of these factors in enhancing patient outcomes.
Conclusion: While the data provides a link between favorable patient outcomes and prehospital blood product use administration, some data do not have a favorable outcome. This discrepancy underscores the need for further investigation to understand this subject's long-term effects and essential aspects objectively. This research is crucial in shaping the future of prehospital care for hemorrhagic trauma patients, highlighting the urgency and importance of this ongoing study.
Submit date: March 27, 2024, 5:49 p.m.