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Additional Information

More information is available at carthage.edu/celebration-scholars/. The following are members of the Research, Scholarship, and Creativity Committee who are eager to listen to ideas and answer questions:

  • Thomas Carr
  • Katherin Hilson
  • Kim Instenes
  • John Kirk
  • Sarah Terrill

P23 - The Role of Gender in Sport-Related Concussion Recovery: Insights for Athletic Trainers

Name: Olivia Capuano
Major: Athletic Training
Hometown: Fishers, IN
Faculty Sponsor: Ashley Greenwood
Other Sponsors:  
Type of research: Master's thesis

Abstract

Despite the increasing prevalence of sport-related concussions (SRCs) among student athletes, there remains limited research on how cognitive, emotional, and physical outcomes differ between male and female athletes. Current concussion protocols often fail to account for these potential variations, which may impact the effectiveness of treatment and return-to-play decisions. This secondary research assesses how cognitive, emotional, and physical outcomes in SRCs differ in gender. Data was collected from PubMed, google scholar, and SportDiscus. Key search phrases included “sports related concussions”, “concussion protocol”, “concussion in the female athlete”, “concussion in the male athlete”, and “concussion return to play criteria”. Randomized controlled trials published after 2015 were included. The data was analyzed using thematic analysis to reveal 3 main themes. The findings suggest that gender plays a significant role in SRC symptom presentation, reporting behavior, and injury mechanism. These differences highlight the need for concussion management protocols to include gender-specific variations to optimize treatment and return-to-play decisions. Further research is necessary to refine clinical guidelines for athletic trainers and other treating healthcare providers. 


Poster file

Submit date: March 19, 2025, 11:39 a.m.

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