Celebration of Scholars
Media Piracy: An Ethical Analysis of Media Downloading
Name:
Allison Von Borstel
Major: Economics and International Political Economy
Hometown: Orland Park, IL
Faculty Sponsor:
Other Sponsors:
Type of research: SURE
Funding: SURE
Abstract
This paper on media piracy analyzes how legal decision making due to punishment moderates the strength of the mediated relationships between locus of control (Hypothesis 1a), cognitive moral development (Hypothesis 1b), and price discrimination (Hypothesis 1c) with decision value via psychological rewards such that the mediated relationships are stronger for those with higher punishments than for those with lower punishment.
The media industry has seen a detrimental decrease in
potential profits due to piracy - this multi-billion dollar industry has fallen
victim to the fluidity and anonymity of the Internet. Previous research on illegal downloading has focused on attitude and choice as well as the possibility
of deterrence. However, there is a paucity of knowledge regarding legal effects. This new information, coupled with
historic trends in piracy data, reveals novel ideas and strategies for
information technology and the media industry.
A survey is created to analyze these hypotheses, scales are adapted or adopted for each construct, and vignettes are used to further understand the moderated findings. To ensure the validity of the results, both latent constructs are developed to isolate the ethical and legal factors studied. Multivariate outliers are handled with particular care. To determine the correlation among variables and model fit, exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses are conducted. Pattern matrixes are utilized to build the model which visualizes the proposed hypotheses.
The data suggests findings of value to both future academic research as well as practitioners attempting to improve current, legal means of obtaining media.