Celebration of Scholars
The Relationship Between College Students’ Connectedness to Nature and Quality of Life
Name:
Hannah Shields
Major: Exercise and Sport Science
Hometown: Cedar Lake, IN
Faculty Sponsor:
Other Sponsors:
Type of research: Independent research
Abstract
The
purpose of this study was to determine whether an increased connection to
nature (CNS) would be associated with improved quality of life (QOL), present
and future, and stress.
A
questionnaire was given to 196 students enrolled in a required health course,
and then analyzed through several chi-square tests. The questionnaire included
Mayer and Frantz’s Connectedness to Nature Survey, the Cantril Self-Anchoring
Scale, and a list of thirteen items that may have caused subjects “a
significant amount of stress” in the past thirty days.
No correlation was found between CNS and
present or future QOL. Academics
was the most reported stressor of the college students, with 87.8% (N=172) of
participants citing it as a source of stress. Students with a high CNS were 10% less likely to report it.
Interestingly, daily and college
related finances showed the opposite relationship. Students with a high CNS
score were 15% more likely to say they experienced stress related to daily
finances and paying for college.
It
is possible that because many college students often find themselves spending
their time working indoors, (studying, part-time jobs) they are unable to make time for outdoor
pursuits. Secondly, because experiences that allow us to become closer to
nature often require money (time off work, camping equipment, travel expenses),
students are not yet in a financial place to afford these expenses.