Celebration of Scholars
A Calligraphic Interpretation of Confucianism
Name:
Anthony Craven
Major: Neuroscience
Hometown: Frankfort, IL
Faculty Sponsor:
Other Sponsors:
Type of research: Course project
Abstract
The Chinese culture
revolves around several philosophies regarding morals and how one should
ideally conduct oneself; Confucianism is one of the most ancient and
foundational teachings. As the title alludes to, the Five Constant Virtues
developed by Confucius define the broad attributes one should strive
to achieve: benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom, and fidelity.
Nonetheless, these English descriptors do not do justice to the
depth of the original teachings. My project aims to interpret Confucius’
teachings through the aesthetic beauty of the Chinese characters, or Hanzi
(汉字). The
five teachings, written in the Chinese style -a
vertical scroll, provide a visual manifestation and an unvarnished
interpretation of the timelessness of Confucianism. As
a neuroscientist, two of these virtues resonate with me on a daily basis:
the first virtue, rén 仁, represents, more than
benevolence, a holistic and interpersonal worldview always striving
to attain interactive harmony and wisdom/cognitive order.
The fourth virtue, zhì 智 represents enlightened
knowledge -a trait that defines
sage-hood, the ability to distill spiritual significance
from material realm. The artistry and grace of the radicals and
strokes that constitute each character speak eloquently and explain powerfully
what one cannot grasp through the wall of the English language. Even one
who is unfamiliar with the culture and the language can pulsate together with
the heartbeat of Confucianism through the calligraphy.