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Instructions

Student presentations must have a faculty sponsor.

Abstracts must include a title and a description of the research, scholarship, or creative work. The description should be 150-225 words in length and constructed in a format or style appropriate for the presenter’s discipline.

The following points should be addressed within the selected format or style for the abstract:

  • A clear statement of the problem or question you pursued, or the scholarly goal or creative theme achieved in your work.
  • A brief comment about the significance or uniqueness of the work.
  • A clear description of the methods used to achieve the purpose or goals for the work.
  • A statement of the conclusions, results, outcomes, or recommendations, or if the work is still in progress, the results you expect to report at the event.

Presenter photographs should be head and shoulder shots comparable to passport photos.

Additional Information

More information is available at carthage.edu/celebration-scholars/. The following are members of the Research, Scholarship, and Creativity Committee who are eager to listen to ideas and answer questions:

  • Jun Wang
  • Kim Instenes
  • John Kirk
  • Nora Nickels
  • Andrew Pustina
  • James Ripley

The Effect of Music on Post Operative Stress in Dogs

Name: Christine Petersen
Major: Music
Hometown: Rockford
Faculty Sponsor: Corinne Ness
Other Sponsors: Mark Petering
Type of research: Senior thesis

Abstract

The Effect of Music on Post Operative Stress in Dogs

This experiment seeks to identify if music has an effect on post operative stress in dogs. Post operative stress is being observed because there is a significant correlation between recovery time and post operative stress measurements. What is unique about this experiment is it has NEVER been done before. Similar studies have been conducted on humans to see the effect of music on different kinds of stress, but never has an animal been tested to see if the effect is similar or different. From a historical, theoretical, and programmatic background Beethoven excerpts (from his middle classical period) were chosen based on four conditions: a major key with a fast tempo, a major key with a slow tempo, a minor key with a fast tempo, and a minor key with a slow tempo. Via random assignment, dogs undergoing major invasive surgery are played two minute excerpts of each condition while their heart rate and blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) are measured every thirty seconds. The experiment is still being finished, but the expected results are that heart rate and blood pressure will increase with the minor key and fast tempo as well as major key fast tempo. It is also predicted that the minor key with the slow tempo as well as the major key with the slow tempo will reduce heart rate and blood pressure.

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