Celebration of Scholars
Triarylphosphonium Salts as Radical Precursors using Photoredox Catalysis
Name:
Jonathan Ramirez
Major: Chemistry
Hometown: Zion,IL
Faculty Sponsor:
Other Sponsors:
Type of research: SURE
Funding: SURE
Name:
Andrew Boldt
Major: Chemistry
Hometown: Davenport, Ia
Faculty Sponsor:
Other Sponsors:
Type of research: SURE
Funding: SURE
Abstract
Photoredox catalysis is a powerful tool used to form carbon radicals. These highly reactive carbon radicals can be generated from triphenylphosphonium salts through cleavage of the carbon-phosphorus bond. By using visible light as an energy source instead of heat or UV light, these reactions proceed in a more sustainable manner. A series of experiments were conducted testing the reactivity of the phosphonium salts under photoredox conditions. Initial experiments indicated that dimerization of the benzyl substrate was the major reaction pathway. Different aspects of the reaction were optimized such as light, catalyst, atmosphere, etc. Once optimal conditions were set, the substrate scope was explored. Preliminary experiments have demonstrated that substrates with electron-donating groups prefer to dimerize and substrates with electron-withdrawing groups undergo reduction. A natural product, brittonin A, was also synthesized using this method.Submit date: April 1, 2020, 10:13 p.m.